Fences are the cheapest way of achieving an instant surround to your plot, and you only need the right tools and materials, plus plenty of common sense. It'll probably take you longer to browse through the brochures to select the most appropriate materials than to erect the fence.

Fence posts

Fencing is only as good as its posts, so obtain advice from the fencing supplier on the correct dimensions for a particular type of fence.

Concrete posts have to be set in a concrete base, whereas you have the choice with wooden posts of setting them in concrete or driving them into the ground or anchoring them with a metal base.

There are a variety of anchor designs, including those with base plates for bolting to a hard surface, ones with extensions for concreting in, and spiked versions for driving into the ground. Because the posts aren't buried, shorter ones than usual are needed, thus partly offsetting the cost of the metal anchors.

Pressure-treated wooden posts are essential for durability in contact with soil, but don't be tempted to saw them to size, because this destroys the preservative effect. If the standard sizes on sale are unsuitable, ask your local supplier to cut the timber before treatment.

Types of fencing

The simplest fencing to install, especially over rough ground, is the post-and-rail type. This provides a sturdy barrier for large livestock, although you'll need to fasten wire netting to the lower section in order to make it rabbit, sheep or pig-proof.

Functional galvanised wire netting, and ornamental wire-coated versions, are made in a variety of mesh sizes to cater for most situations. Ornamental fencing can be supported with matching coated steel stakes for a more attractive alternative to wooden posts.

Where livestock isn't a problem, you've the alternatives of pales or panels. Pale or picket fencing is useful in very windy locations, because the spaces between each upright slat allow the wind to pass through without damage. Solid panels or woven hurdles offer a substantial barrier to strong winds, so must be fastened to sturdy posts with their bases secured in concrete.